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Pazzaglia J, Marín-Guirao L, Ambrosino L, Pes K, Costa M, Barrote I, Silva J, Procaccini G. 2025. Handling the heat: ocean acidification mitigates the effects of marine heatwaves on Posidonia oceanica seedlings. Journal of Experimental Botany 76, 6958–6973. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraf276.
Seagrass meadows are among the world’s most ecologically and economically important marine ecosystems. Although they cover only 0.1% of the seafloor, they sequester carbon at rates rivalling tropical rainforests, protect coastlines, and support marine biodiversity (do Amaral Camara Lima et al., 2023). Yet they are declining globally due to anthropogenic pressures including coastal development, pollution, and climate change (Waycott et al., 2009; Dunic et al., 2021). While ocean acidification and ocean warming are pervasive stressors under accelerating global change, Pazzaglia et al. (2025) have demonstrated that elevated dissolved CO2 may enhance seagrass resilience by increasing thermal tolerance in Posidonia oceanica seedlings through the CO2 fertilization effect.
Watson K. M., 2026. The impact of the CO2 fertilization effect in seagrasses: a comparative perspective with terrestrial plants. Journal of Experimental Botany 77(17): 5399-5403. Article.



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